Thursday, November 28, 2013

Just In Time Inventory Systems

Just In duration Inventory Systems Overview JIT is an integrated manufacturing function designed to achieve high-volume production utilise the smallest inventories possible. JIT brasss maintain part emanate so that inventories do not build up at any stage of the manufacturing process, allowing rapid completion and requiring combat-ready worry of the production process. JIT strives to maintain minimal all inventories: crank materials, works-in-progress, and absolute goods (Waters-Fuller, 1995). Most manufacturing historians trace the Just In Time (JIT) catalogue system to Taichii Ohno and Shigeo Shingo. Ohno and Shingo were production managers, and latishr vice presidents, of Toyota recognized as the originators of the JIT system. The devil men identified the central role that memorial plays in production. The Toyota Production System, as Ohno and Shingo termed the JIT system, also included elements of cellular manufacturing and reference management (Waters-Fuller, 1995). While Ohno and Shingo are credited with maturation the pick out JIT systems, few of their philosophies trace as uttermost back as the late 18th century. Eli Whitney, better know as the inventor of the cotton wool gin, developed and amend the concept of interchangeable parts. Henry cover later streamline this concept and developed a complete manufacturing strategy using the assembly line. It was Fords process, applied to Allied contend production in World War II, that ultimately attracted Japanese manufacturers, especially Toyota (Sakakibara et al., 1997).
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Characteristics of JIT inventory systems JIT systems vary from organization to organizati! on, but forever and a mean solar day have two guiding principles in common: the bestow oneself of processes that allow systematic identification of operational inefficiencies and the use of tools for chop-chop correcting or adjusting for those problems after identification. JIT systems require a number of elements works in unison: steady production, flexible material and business resources, a focus on quality, proactive maintenance, reliable factor supply, fast manufacturing setup, and operational... If you want to get a full essay, tack it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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