Monday, December 23, 2013

Genetic Engineering

* Genetic engineer (GE) consists of extracting specific desoxyribonucleic acid from an beingness and inserting it into the desoxyribonucleic acid of another organism. * Modern biotechnology to motley the genes of an organism much(prenominal) as a plant or an animal. Scientists asshole tack the structure of DNA in living organisms that stores the growth, unique features and backing of the organism. * Enzymes that were discovered can change the structure and cut and junction strands of DNA, by using these enzymes, scientists learnt to cut specific genes from DNA to human race body customized DNA using these specific genes. * A genetically engineered organism is known as transgenic. * Improve the nourishments we eat by doing this, promised benefits intromit: reduced use of pesticides, herbicides and fertilizers, enhances nutrition, drought fendance, better appearance, eternal shelf life, better flavor, temperature and disease resistance and increa se in food supply thus a decrease in creative activity hunger. * An example of a genetically limited (GM) food is inserting tilt genes into plants to increase tolerance to shivery.
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Fish break down in refrigerated water and has a particular gene, which enables them to resist cold whilst plants such as tomatoes are sensitive to cold and by inserting seek genes into the tomato will allow them to survive the cold and attainable to extend the growing season of the tomato. some other eg. Dairy products that agree genetically engineered growth hormones * Genetic engineering can similarly be used on anima ls; it involves manipulating or modifying th! e genetic mark of selected animals to alter their characteristics and to introduce other traits. * For look into and testing purposes, stool medically valuable synthetic proteins to a greater extent economically and in sufficient quantities for example genetically engineers sheep can produce draw containing the proteins Factor IX, a human squanderer clotting factor that can be used to action hemophilia. * Animals could be by chance used in the approaching for Xenotransplantation...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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